八一学院《理工英语1》形考参考答案
交际用语:-A: I have many questions aboutstudying abroad.B: Would you like to make an appointment?A. Is that OK?B. It doesn't matter.C. Let's say Wednesday afternoon at two?交际用语:-Welcome back, Mr. Smith! How aboutyour business trip in Japan?A. I don't like the Japanese food.B. Don't ask me.C. Oh, fantastic! Mr. Mark is so satisfiedwith our project.交际用语:-will it take me to walk there?About ten minutes.A. How farB. How longC. How often交际用语:-Excuse me, can you tell me where thenearest bus stop is?--I'm sorry, I have no idea. IA. am a stranger hereB. am a newC. don't know交际用语:一Goodbye,everyone.-Bye, Sally! Don't forget to write.A. Stay in touchB. Just wait and seeC. Sounds great交际用语:-We have to stay at home for a wholeday. Why not go out and have a walk?A. It sounds like a good ideaB. It like a good ideaC. How is a good idea.交际用语:- are the most popular things peoplebuy online?- Definitely, clothes.A. How do you thinkB. How aboutC. What do you think交际用语:-I'm going to Hainan for my holiday.A. Have a nice tripB. Not at allC. thanks a lot.交际用语:-Excuse me. Can you tell me how to getto the Linden Street?A. You can' task me.B. Sorry, I' m new here.C. Pardon? I have no idea交际用语:-Would you like a glass of wine?I don't drink.A. Yes, please.B. No, thanks.C. I don't like it.交际用语:-Goodbye, everyone.-- Bye, Sally! Don't forget to write.A. Stay in touchB. Just wait and seeC. Sounds great交际用语:-Hello, I'm Harry Potter.-Glad to meet you. I'm Paul Miller. ButA. call me Paul.B. call me at Paul.C. call my Paul.交际用语:-We've booked a table. We hope you canjoin us.A. OB. How can I resist such a graciousinvitationC. I don' t think so.词汇与结构: I really like that car you_ and I amthinking of buying it.A. talkedB. recommendedC. interviewed词汇与结构: One day they crossed the ( ) bridgebehind the palace. A. old Chinese stoneB. Chinese old stoneC. old stone Chinese词汇与结构: The job is great in terms of salary.It has its disadvantages,A. evenB. howeverC though词汇与结构: Seldom ( ) his wife punish herchildren for speaking out their own ideas freely. A. do I seeB. have I seenC. I have seen词汇与结构: You know, online shopping has somany ( ) .A. advantagesВ. advantageC. advantaged词汇与结构: This article deals with the naturalphenomenon which ( )most interesting to everyone. A. areB. isC. they are词汇与结构: When learning a foreign language,one should first payattention ___, speaking. A. onB. toC. within词汇与结构: You can go to Mobile Joker Store, isthe nearest mobile phone store from here. A. whoB. whereC. which词汇与结构: You know, this bridge Hong Kong,Zhuhai and Macau. A. likesB. connectsC. comes词汇与结构: it was ( ) who wrote those words onthe blackboard. A. heB. hisC. himself词汇与结构: The-are eatingat the foot of themountain.A. sheeps, grassesB. sheep, grassC. sheeps, grass词汇与结构: ( ) is known to the world, MarkTwain is a great American writer. A. AsB. ThatC. Who词汇与结构: They also have a camera_ allows youto take and share photos and video. A. whenB. whereC. which词汇与结构: The Prize in Economics ( ) in 1968.A. establishB. establishedC. was established词汇与结构:I' m ( ) a business trip for APECsummit, sir. A. onB. forC. in词汇与结构: Architect Mayur Kanaiya spoke of theLangkawi Sky Bridge A. goodB. highlyC, welll词汇与结构: He- a book when the telephone rang. A. was readingB. readC. reads词汇与结构: Each apartment only 15 to 30 squaremeters for oneunit. (2分)A. makeB. takesC. speno词汇与结构: I have an appointment with Mr. Xieat about 10 o' clocktomorrow morning, but would you please itto sometime next week? A. completeB. clarifyC. postpone词汇与结构: If he persists () awkward questions,then send him to the boss.A. to be askedB. to askC. in asking词汇与结构: All the trees last summer. A. are plantingB. were plantedC. planted词汇与结构: It was to see the students'excitement when they discovered that simple materials could be used to cookfood under the sun and the solar cooking really attracts those creative kids.A. amazedB. amazeC. amazing词汇与结构: The bridge- two years ago. (2分)A. is builtB. builtC. was built词汇与结构: Listen to the two girls by thewindow. What language? (2分)A. were they speakingB. are they speakingC. did they speak词汇与结构: Nick ( ) a job in a bank, but to oursurprise, he didn' t take it. (2分)A. offeredB. has offeredC. was offered
阅读理解:阅读下列短文,从A, B、C三个选项中选出一个Dicklived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "' m going tofly toNew York next week because I' ve got somework there." "Where are you going tostay there?" his wife asked. "Idon' t know yet." Dick answered. "Please send meyour address from there in atelegram," his wife said. "All right," Dick answeredHe flew to New York on January 31st andfound a nice hotel in the center of thecity. He put his things in his room andthen he sent his wife a telegram. He putaddress of this hotel in itIn the evening he didn' t have any work, sohe went to a cinema. He came out atnine o' clock and said, "Now I' mgoing back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."He found a taxi and the driver said,"Where do you want to go?" but Dickdidn' t remember the name and address ofhis hotel."Which hotel are my things in?"he said, "And what am I going to doonight?" But the driver of the taxidid not know. So Dick got out and went into apost office. There he sent his wife anothertelegram, and in it he wrote, "Please sendme my address at this post office."(20分)21.1[单选题] Dick flewto New York becauseA. he went there for a holidayB. he got work thereC. he went there for sightseeing21.2 [单选题 Why didhis wife want a telegram from him? A. Because she didn' t know his address vetB. Because she wanted to go to New York,too.C. Because she might sent him anothertelegram.21.3 单选题] Where didDick stay in New York? A. In the center of the city.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.21.4 [单选题] Whowould send him the name and address of his hotel? A. His wife.B. The police office.C. The taxi driver.21.5[单选题] Dickwanted to go back to in a taxi. (4分)A. the restaurantB. his own homeC. his hotel
阅读理解:阅读下列短文,从A, B,C三个选项中选出一个High-speed rail is a type of rail transport that operatessignificantly faster thantraditional rail traffic, using anintegrated system of specialized rolling stock anddedicated tracks. While there is no singlestandard that applies worldwide, new lines inexcess of 250 km/hr and existing lines inexcess of 200 km/hr are widely considered tobe high-speed, with some extending thedefinition to include much lower speeds (e.g.160 km/hr) in areas for which these speedsstill represent significant improvementsThe first such system began operations inJapan in 1964 and was widely known as thebullet train. High-speed trains normallyoperate on standard gauge tracks ofcontinuously welded rail on grade-separatedright-of-way that incorporates a largeturning radius in its design.Many countries have developed high-speedrail to connect major cities, includingAustria, Belgium, China, France, Germany,Italy, Japan, Poland, Portugal, Russia, SouthKorea, Sweden, Taiwan, Turkey, UnitedKingdom, United States and Uzbekistan. Onlyn Europe does HSR cross internationalborders. China has 16,000 km of HSR,accounting for 60 percent of the world' stotal. While high-speed rail is usuallydesigned for passenger travel, somehigh-speed systems also offer freight service.(20分)21.1 [单选题]High-speed rail is a type of rail transport that operates significantly( ) than traditional rail traffic. (4分)A. fasterB. slowerC. as fast as21.2[单选题] Accordingto the passage, which of the following is true? ( ) (4分)A. there is no single standard that appliesworldwide.B. there is a standard that appliesworldwide.C. there are two standards that applyworldwide21.3 [单选题] When didthe first such system widely known as the bullet trainbegin operations in Japan ? () (4分)A. in 1964B. in 1966C. in 194621.4 [单选题] Theunderlined word "freight" at the end of the paragraph means ( ). (4分)A. militaryВ. cargoC. health21.5 [单选题] The besttitle of this passage would be ( ).(4分)A. Traditional Rail TraffioB. the Bullet TrainC. High-speed Rail
阅读理解:阅读下列短文,从A,B、C三个选项中选出一个Building a house costs quite a lot of money. Suppose you plan tobuild a house.Yourfirst step will be to find a right piece of land. Your choice will depend onmanydifferentthings. You will probably try to find a sunny place, with pleasanturroundings(环境) near shops and bus stops, not too far from your friends and theplacewhere you work.Nextyou will find a good builder, and together with the builder you will work outaplan. The builder will draw the plan. It will show the number of rooms, theirpositionandsize, and other parts, which must be noticed, such as windows, doors, andelectricoutlets.The builder will work out how much money is needed to build your house. Hewillwork out the cost of the wood, bricks, the glass, and everything else that mustbeusedin building the house. Later on, when he starts to build, this estimate(预算)mustbecorrected and revised(修订).His estimate is based onexisting prices, but prices ofsuchthings may change, and many other things may happen between the time whenhemakes the estimate and the time when he builds the houseWhenthe builder gives his estimate, you may wish to change your plan. (You mayalsowish to change your builder, if his estimate is too high!) You may find thattheouseyou wanted at first costs too much, or that you can spend a little more and adosomethingto your plan. The builder's estimate depends on the plan, but the final plandependson the builder's estimate.(20分)
阅读理解:根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确,正确的选"T" ,错误的选"F"。The world' s longest high-speed railwayroute, running from Beijing toGuangzhou, has been in operation for a fewyears. It cuts travel time between the twocities from 22 hours to only 8 hours. Withcomfortable seats and quiet cabins, thishigh-speed line offers a pleasant journeyfor thousands of travelers.The high speed railway connects Beijingwith five provincial capitals. Part of theline, from Zhengzhou to Guangzhou, was inoperation before the whole line wasconnected. The opening of the Beijing toZhengzhou section has connected the entireline. It covers a total length of 2,298kilometers.The Beijing-Guangzhou line connects onethird of China' s population and morethan 40 percent of its economic power.Travelers benefit from the efficient networkand find that their hometowns are not thatfar away.As the American publication Newsweek putsit: China is now engaged in a"railway revolution" . These 350kilometer per hour high-speed railway trains havemade the country' s vast territory "substantiallysmaller" , and changed the countryeconomically.(20分)22.1 [判断题] Theworld' s longest high-speed railway route, running fromBeijing to Guangzhou, has been in operationfor a few years. А. TВ. F22.2[判断题] It cutstravel time between the two cities from 22 hours to only 6hours. A. TВ. F22.3 [判断题] Theopening of the Bejjing to Zhengzhou section has linked withthe total route. (4分)A. TВ. F22.4 [判断题] TheBeijing-Guangzhou line connects one third of China' spopulation and more than 40 percent of itseconomic power. (4分)A. TВ. F22.5[判断题] These 350kilometer per hour high-speed railway trains have madethe country' s vast territory"considerably smaller" , and changed the countryeconomically. (4分)A. TВ. F-翻译: It seems that there' s nothingimpossible with the little mobile phone. A.看来这台小小的智能手机无所不能。B.这智能手机太小,什么事都干不成。C.这智能手机不是任何事都能干。翻译: Though technically quite advanced today, the Internet is far from being popular with average household users in somedeveloping countries. (4分)A尽管互联网技术现在已经很先进,但在一些发展中国家还未受到家庭用户的广泛青睐。B.很先进,但在一些发展中国家还远远没有普及到一般家庭。C.尽管今天科学技术已经很先进,但在一些发展中国家互联网离大众的生活还是很远。翻译: I am eager to see this new device. (4分)A.我急切地想看到这个新设备。B.我很激动看到这个新设备С.我很乐意看到这个新设备。翻译: We all need to come out of thishead-down syndrome. (4分)A.我们都需要摆脱这种低头综合征。B.我们都需要走出这种低头综合征。C.我们都需要改变摇头的习惯。翻译: The study shows that our computers aresuperior to those of our competitors in terms of functions and speed. (4分)A.研究表明,我们的计算机在功能和速度两方面都优于我们的竞争对手。B.研究表明,我们的计算机与我们竞争者的产品在功能和速度方面有差异。C.研究表明,我们的计算机在效率和速度方面都与其它厂商不同翻译: It has a total length of 49.968 km, ofwhich 35.578 km will be built over the sea. (4分)A.它总长度49.968公里,其中35.578公里在海上。B.它总长度49.968公里,其中有35.578公里是横跨在海面上的。C,它总长度49.968公里,其中35.578公里在海底。翻译: No wonder I got lost. I was heading inthe wrong direction! (4分)A.怪不得我迷路了,原来是我走错方向了!B.我走错方向了,钱包也丢了。C.难我会丢钱包,f来是放错位置了。
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